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PAO2 (Alveolar Oxygen)

The alveolar gas equation calculates the partial pressure of oxygen in the alveoli (PAO2). This is essential for computing the A-a gradient and assessing oxygenation status.

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Formula

PAO2 = FiO2 × (Patm - PH2O) - (PaCO2 / RQ)

References

  • West JB. Respiratory Physiology: The Essentials, 10th Edition.
  • Hess DR, Kacmarek RM. Essentials of Mechanical Ventilation, 4th Edition.